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8 Days | Samburu and Turkana Cultural Discovery

Samburu and Turkana Cultural Discovery
Samburu and Turkana Cultural Discovery
Samburu and Turkana Cultural Discovery
Samburu and Turkana Cultural Discovery
Samburu and Turkana Cultural Discovery
Samburu and Turkana Cultural Discovery
Samburu and Turkana Cultural Discovery
Samburu and Turkana Cultural Discovery
Samburu and Turkana Cultural Discovery
Samburu and Turkana Cultural Discovery

8 Days | Samburu and Turkana Cultural Discovery

Explore Northern Kenya’s unique tribes and landscapes.

Day 1: NAIROBI - SAMBURU

We will leave Nairobi and head toward the Samburu National Reserve, located in northern Kenya, in the heart of the Samburu ethnic group. Although it will be a long journey, it is interesting to observe how the landscape changes as we travel through Kenya.

Safari at Samburu National Reserve. It is a wild and scenic reserve in northern Kenya, known for its rugged landscapes and unique wildlife. Located along the Ewaso Ng'iro River, it's home to rare species like the "Samburu Special Five": Grevy's zebra, Somali ostrich, reticulated giraffe, gerenuk, and Beisa oryx.

The park offers excellent game drives, cultural encounters with the Samburu people, and stunning views of arid plains, acacia forests, and riverine ecosystems. Elephants, lions, and leopards are also commonly spotted.

Day 2: SAMBURU — NGURUNIT (RENDILLE)

We will continue our journey until we reach the village of Ngurunit. This settlement is located at the base of Mount Ndotto, in a cold and mountainous environment, composed of impressive rock walls and some springs.

Here, we will meet and immerse ourselves in the culture of the Rendille people, nomadic pastoralists whose way of life has remained virtually unchanged for centuries. Their vibrant traditional attire, intricate social structures, and remarkable ability to thrive in this harsh environment are truly awe-inspiring.

We will be looking for the best spots among the rocky terrain to photograph this amazing group in their traditional attire. A nearby beautiful natural area to visit is the rock pools, a place where locals and tourists alike can have an amazing experience sliding down the water slides. For whose who prefer a more relaxed time, a nice swim will do.

Day 3: NGURUNIT (RENDILLE) — NORTH HORR

After the breakfast, we will take a walk through the village where the Rendille and Samburu ethnic groups coexist. This will be our first encounter with the tribal communities, and time permitting, we will meet and get acquainted with them.

The Rendille are inhabitants of the arid lands of northern Kenya, a nomadic people whose subsistence depends mainly on the products obtained from their herds of camels and goats.

The fine facial features, characteristic of the Cushitic groups, distinguish the Rendille from the Nilotic and Bantu peoples of Africa. Linguistically, their closest connection is with Somali. Culturally, they share similarities in ceremonies with the Gabra, another related ethnic group.

In the afternoon, we visit the Gabra tribe.

Day 4: NORTH HORR – LOIYANGALANI (TURKANA)

After early breakfast, we will depart to reach Loiyangalani on the shores of Lake Turkana. From North Horr to Loiyangalaniit’s a three-hour ride, leaving time to reach the lake by sunset. If light and time allows, we can have our first photo session with the Turkana.

The Turkana are perhaps the most iconic group of the area. Their beautiful enormous beaded necklaces worn by their women will fascinate us. They are also Nilotic semi-nomadic pastoralists, though due to many factors, they also rely now on fishing on the lake. This is a very rash area, and the Turkana are really a type of people used to enduring adversity. This is visible in their fierce looks. But contrary to what they look like, meeting the Turkana is an experience in itself.

Day 5: LOIYANGALANI (TURKANA AND EL MOLO)

Before sunrise, we will prepare to explore one of the El Molo settlements and sail to Roto Island, a sacred enclave for this ethnic group. The El Molo is divided into two main settlements: the Laieni and Komote villages, and on Roto Island are the Gantes shrines. These shrines symbolize the seven clans of the ethnic group, each with its own specific purpose.

Marle: Used in ceremonies, curses to enemies, prayers for rain and protection against snakes.

Orikala: Intended for sacrifices to improve luck in hippopotamus hunting.

Origaltite: Offers blessings to infertile women to conceive.

Orisole: Prayers for protection from diseases and disturbances in the community.

These shrines not only represent significant rituals for the El Molo clans, but also reflect their deep connection to nature and their deep-rooted beliefs in protection and fertility.

Later, we will return to the hotel for breakfast and drive to the Desert Museum. Located on a hilltop, with the picturesque Lake Turkana as a backdrop, the Loiyangalani Desert Museum opened its doors in June 2008. This museum focuses on portraying the lives of the six fascinating communities that inhabit the area: Turkana, El Molo, Rendille, Samburu, Gabra and Dassanech.

Transfer to the hotel for lunch and rest. In the afternoon we will visit one of the Turkana villages near the lake. Sunset photo session by the lake.

Day 6: LOIYANGALANI — SOUTH HORR (SAMBURU)

After breakfast, we will start our journey to South Horr. As we move away from Lake Turkana, the landscape transforms, introducing us to the territory of the Samburu ethnic group.

Our camp will be set up in the valley of the Samburu's sacred mountain, Ol Doinyo Nyiro. This 2,752-metre high volcanic massif is considered to be the spiritual centre. Historically, this ethnic group has practiced nomadic cattle herding in an arid environment, stretching from Mount Kulal to the south of the Samburu Reserve.

The Samburu, known for their hospitality, will welcome us in their villages. The women, in particular, will showcase their beautiful beaded jewelry, while the young men, known as “morans”, willdisplay impressive aesthetics and decorations.

The afternoon will be spent exploring the interesting Samburu villages around South Horr looking for the best spots to capture their daily life.

Day 7: SOUTH HORR - CHURO

In the morning, we will head to Churo to visit Pokot community. This ethnic group extends from the plains of eastern Uganda to the highlands of northwestern Kenya, eventually encompassing the plains surrounding Lake Baringo.

The traditional architecture of Pokot dwellings is unique and they are usually circular constructions with mud walls and roofs of vegetable materials. In semi-nomadic areas, the Pokot erect lightweight huts using sticks, straws and mats, giving them the mobility needed to forage for fresh pasture.

It is interesting to note how these women, especially married women, adorn their attire with metal necklaces and earrings that include intricate designs, indicating their marital status. This rich attire is not only aesthetically beautiful, but also reflects the deep-rooted cultural and social identity of Pokot women.

Pokot are famous in their pastoral traditions: a distinct cattle cult that shapes the entire way of life.

We will camp in a Pokot village, immersing ourselves in their daily life and allowing us to appreciate their rich cultural heritage. Depending on our time of arrival, we will enjoy their welcoming dances.

Day 8: CHURO - NAIROBI

We will wake up in a unique scenery to later travel to Nairobi for lunch at a local restaurant on the way or at Nairobi itself (not included).

Free afternoon. Farewell dinner to round off our trip.

 
Route Map

 
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Included
  • Full-board accommodation at safari camps/lodges.
  • Park entrance fees and game drives with professional guides.
  • Ground transportation in a private 4x4 safari vehicle.
  • Airport transfers on arrival and departure.
 
Excluded
 
  • International flights.
  • Personal expenses.
  • Optional activities like balloon safaris.
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4.9k
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